Journal

Toward Successful Reintegration: Addressing Barriers to Housing and Employment for Formerly Incarcerated Individuals in California

Criminal Justice, SP’ 25

The criminal justice system in the United States fails to provide a successful process for reintegration for formerly incarcerated individuals. Limited investment in effective reentry programs, housing resources, and vocational training programs has created significant structural barriers to successful reentry into society for formerly incarcerated individuals. These barriers contribute to high rates of poverty, homelessness, and recidivism, especially within marginalized communities. Housing and employment access for individuals recently released from prison must be improved and expanded through effective, equitable, and supportive measures to promote successful reintegration and community wellbeing. This memo outlines policy alternatives aimed at dismantling the housing and employment-related obstacles faced by formerly incarcerated individuals.

Threats To Financial Aid Under the Trump Administration

Education, SP’ 25

Federal student loan and grant programs incentivize and facilitate low-income and marginalized students to pursue higher education. Uncertainty and potential reductions in such financial aid programs under the Trump Administration threaten the enrollment rates of these students. Through this memo, we explore the potential impact of these new financial aid policies. We additionally explore commonly proposed policy solutions to student loan programs and assess their viability in a world where federal financial aid may be more uncertain.

Improving Refugee Resettlement: Congressional Strategies for Efficiency and Equity

Global Studies, SP’ 25

The U.S. refugee-admissions system is congested, inequitable, and costly. More than two million asylum claims languish in a years-long backlog, while refugees who do reach the United States receive only 90 days of federally funded support and face persistent barriers to English acquisition, education, and stable employment. The purpose of this memo is to identify practicable reforms that would make refugee processing and integration faster, fairer, and less expensive.

Powering the Green New Deal: The Role of Nuclear Energy in a Sustainable U.S. Energy Transition

Environment, FA’ 24

In the United States, most states rely on non-renewable energy sources of power, reflecting long-standing trends of economic necessity. Though there has been a recent shift toward renewable energy, the transitions are often unsustainable and fail to create long-term jobs. One notable exception is nuclear power, a promising source of renewable energy despite pervasive concerns regarding its general danger. This poses difficult questions: how do we shift away from a non-renewable energy-based economy towards a more sustainable energy economy, while mitigating public fears around nuclear power? What are other alternatives which would help us meet our energy goals?

Proposing Further Regulation on Neonicotinoid Use in California

Environment, FA’ 22

Neonicotinoids are some of the most widely used insecticides in the world and represent a classic policy tradeoff case where the agricultural benefits of the product must be weighed against environmental and public health risks. The Roosevelt Network at Berkeley Environmental Initiative Team performed thorough research around the environmental and economic implications of neonicotinoid use in California and proposed three policy alternatives for the California Department of Pesticide Regulation (DPR) to consider when moving forward with the regulation of this controversial insecticide.

Improving the Diagnosis, Treatment, and
Experience of ME/CFS

Public Health, FA’ 22

836,000 to 2.5 million Americans suffer from myalgic encephalomyelitis/chronic fatigue syndrome (ME/CFS), a poorly understood and devastating chronic disease. Despite the widespread impact of ME/CFS, there exists a lack of infrastructure in our health care system to support patients with this condition. While a potential silver lining of the pandemic has been renewed attention on unexplained fatigue associated with long COVID, there still remains an all-around lack of awareness of ME/CFS due to limited research funding, lack of understanding of the condition’s etiology, and inadequate medical training regarding the condition.